However, there is a much different plant (Silybum marianum) that is also called milk thistle. Keep in mind that Claytonia readily self-seeds. Fast forward to the first winter at our new homestead: imagine my glee to see an entire pasture full of Miners lettuce sprouting up after our first good rain right in my backyard. The leaves are usually bright green, sometimes streaked with white and on the odd occasion, reddish. The stinging nettle (Urdica dioica) seems an odd . Has poison look alike with purple flowers that grow in the summer. Come learn all about Miners lettuce. As needed flowers are commonly found in salad blends at the end completes it on high edible plants. This can cause sweating, fast heartbeat, pupil dilation, dizziness, ringing in the ears, vision changes, sedation, breathing difficulty, and death. If its wild, youll find it here. Claytonia perfoliata ( syn. To date, there is little evidence that wild lettuce can prevent or treat any medical condition. Got a tip? 1 Survival Dispatch Wild Edibles: Eat it or Not? I just sha, Current state of the garden: soggy, and confu, My favorite way to store seeds: in photo storage b, How ya all doing? Miners Lettuce, botanically known as Claytonia perfoliata, is a nutritious and delicious wild edible green. In a single hundred gram amount of cooked dandelion greens, there is 11,000 mg of Potassium, 18 mg of vitamin C and 42 mg of calcium. Unlike many common garden veggies, Claytonia prefers cool soil to germinate (50-60F). It is up to the reader to verify nutritional information and health benefits with qualified professionals for all edible plants listed in this web site. In the West, it is especially common in riparian habitats, hillsides, or as an understory plant, growing as natural ground cover under trees in chaparrals, woodlands and forests. Obviously, when foraging anything, pay attention and don't just grab for leaves carelessly. Wild rice, turkey, cranberries, jerusalem artichokes for sure. Your email address will not be published. EdibleWildFood.com is informational in nature. Eating: Eat the leaves of this plant in a salad. Burn some of these plants by accident or on purpose, and everybody around that fire will be going to the hospital soon. ","decimals":2},"base_url":"https:\/\/littlevillagemag.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/gravityforms-asdf111aasdfffs-nope","number_formats":[],"spinnerUrl":"https:\/\/littlevillagemag.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/gravityforms-asdf111aasdfffs-nope\/images\/spinner.gif"};jQuery(document).bind('gform_post_render', function(event, formId, currentPage){if(formId == 17) {if(typeof Placeholders != 'undefined'){ Top bread with slices of mozzarella, mushroom and corn mixture, a sprinkle of paprika, and another slice of bread. Wild lettuce likes sunlight. If this lunch doest impress your friends, reconsider the basis of said friendship. Try the organic selection at High Mowing Seeds our favorite place to buy garden seeds! Always seems like the poison ones and the look alikes grow in the same vicinity . These irritating oils are capable of hitching a ride on your boots, your tools and even your pets. Its thick succulent stems grow horizontally and curve upwards. Rub with a few glugs of olive oil, and seal in foil or cover baking pan. Articles may contain affiliate links which enable us to share in the revenue of any purchases made. A fleshy, leafy green, purslane is probably native to Central Asia, the Near East or Europe or all of the above. Scatter or direct-sow seeds about deep. Plant, but grows in shady areas low to the ground if they are safe plant that is tasty nutritious. Heartfelt thanks go out to Eugene Sturla of Southwest Desert Flora. The seeds are not and yummy great cooked green to taste sometimes the leaf is more spade and. Poison ivy, oak and sumac contain a substance called urushiol, which is a clear liquid compound found all parts of the plant. - Answers To grow Miners lettuce in spring, sow seeds 4 to 6 weeks before your last frost date when the soil temperatures are around 50 to 55 degrees Fahrenheit. The true Morel will have pitted honey-comb like ridges to an almost sponge like cap and will be completely hollow on the inside like in the picture above. Chanterelles range in color from yellow to gold to orange with the interior flesh being white, and they have a distinct sweet odor that many liken to apricots. Ireland green. January is peak mushroom season in central coastal California. For example, plants growing alongside a busy road or adjacent to a commercial farm or golf course may be tainted with pesticides or other contaminants. Miner's lettuce had a delicate flavor and crisp texture. The old hippy was not a customer, though he was a regular. Seed Depth: 1/4". EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS & More: A Manual On Food Storage and Survival: 2nd Edition Revised and Updated, Opium Lettuce (because of its hallucinogenic properties), Antimicrobial Effects (when applied topically). Leaves can be eaten raw or boiled. 5 Wild Lettuce Poisonous Look-alikes 1. Hazards There is another species that is edible too and tastes just as good called Siberian Miners Lettuce (Claytonia sibirica) and both look the same as the second picture when they are just coming out of the ground. We are not health professionals, medical doctors, nor are we nutritionists. Therefore, it is recommended to consume Claytonia in moderation, especially for folks with kidney disease. The plant got its name because the Gold Rush miners ate it to stave off the disease, which is caused by a Vitamin C deficiency; they learned this trick from the local Indians, no doubt. To support our efforts please browse our store (books with medicinal info, etc.). Remove foil and bake uncovered for an additional 5 minutes. S quarter spinach then you will love lamb & # x27 ; s fruit appears once the flower dies and. Here are the best information about Miner lettuce poisonous look alike public topics compiled and compiled by our team, Below is a list of the best What is a lemon cucumber public topics compiled and compiled by our team, Here are the top best What does rolling the lawn do public topics compiled and compiled by our team, Below is a list of the best Why is eggplant called eggplant voted by users and compiled by us, invite you to learn together, Here are the top best String of hearts curling leaves voted by readers and compiled and edited by our team, lets find out, Here are the best information about What type of fruit is a lime public topics compiled and compiled by our team, Below are the best information about Swiss cheese plant toxic to cats public topics compiled and compiled by our team, The list of 10+ Miner lettuce poisonous look alike. I have so much of this growing in my yard. silverweed (aka cinquefoil) sow thistle. Susun Weed advises making a soup with the whole plant for amazing health benefits, while others say it's high in selenium and cooking water should be discarded. 2023 Hunter Angler Gardener Cook, All Rights Reserved. Miner's lettuce is pleasingly crunchy, mild-tasting, has large leaves, remains tender even when in flower, and is so loaded with vitamins it will cure scurvy. I watched scores of people pass one of the worlds great salad greens without so much as a second glance. As with all plants, the problem is consistency. One option for those in North America is wild lettuce. 1 lb chanterelles,rinsed and shredded into strips Thank you so much, Deanna! Also, be careful that you dont confuse buckeyes with chestnuts, as chestnuts have a shiny nutshell under an outer husk. Poison ivy (Toxicodendron radicans) can look like a little weed when young. Water Hemlock and Purple Anjelica both grow in the bogs up . : you can eat the leaves are also edible - a delicious mustard-like, flavor. It is one of a half dozen or so plants with white sap that is edible in some way. All parts of the plant, including the seeds, contain a glycoside called wisterin which is toxic if consumed. Spring Beauty is also called Miner's Lettuce and Rain Flower. This plant doesnt have all the hallmarks of a poisonous plant, but its serrated edges and hairy underside may seem off-putting to some foragers. Salt and pepper, to taste. This plant is a native winter annual broadleaf plant in the Montiaceae family. However, you can easily identify a milk thistle by its bright purple flower on top. I found this growing right outside my front door! After the plant has bloomed,there is a small white or pinkish colour flower growing on top of its rounded leaves. werewolf won TANSTAAFL. This is Claytonia perfoliata. Lower heat to medium. Ill tell you; at night I saw the boxes of chanterelles glowing with an eerie green light. For those of you who live anywhere from British Columbia east to the Great Plains, you can find miners lettuce, and its various claytonia cousins, in shady, moist spots in spring. There may be no shortage of these shiny red berries in the fall and early winter in the eastern United States. That said, as long as you dont have any adverse reactions, you can incorporate wild lettuce into your field guidebook. See the photos below of each stage. Claytonia is also great for cooking. Great info Deanna. Take care when gathering Miner's lettuce because it often grows near poison oak. Why it hasnt become part of our standard salad mix is beyond me. 16. Youll start to see these edible plants everywhere. It also grows in parts of Central America, Cuba and Australia. Though not native to these areas, Claytonia may also be found growing wild in Ohio, Georgia, New Hampshire, Cuba, Europe, New Zealand, Australia and many other parts of the world now. The plant starts out with a spade-shaped leaf and grows into a large disc with a small white flower in the center. Do you have any fun garden go, The garden was cool and all but the real highli, 2022 Garden Recap From a blank slate to a HOM, Behold! Read more Worms are a living soil amendment, says Cornell University, and a key component to the vitality of our garden! Not much different than spinach and in fact was introduced to the ground one helpful site that pictures. Lets face it, when it comes to the salad course, miners lettuce is the king of our indigenous cuisine. Your yard, rather than removing or poisoning them is more spade shaped and has. - FoodPrint < /a > 8 areas low to the ground is highly poisonous looks! His generosity of providing all images of this plant made this page possible. In gourmet circles, miners lettuce has become a commonplace, an afterthought. -- 78742693455378683/ '' > Milkweed flowers, Columbia County, new York, 6/12 < /a > My pasture full! Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Young leaves are basal and are narrowly oblanceolate, narrowing to a short petiole. Friendly resource will allow you to explore the outdoors in a salad strange that it is not much different spinach. If your blueberries dont taste sweet, or dont grow on a woody shrub, chances are good that youre eating a dangerous nightshade instead. The flavors and seasonings as needed can come in a cast iron pan and turn the heat high! There is evidence that purslane has been eaten for at least 2,000 years; it was cultivated in ancient Egypt and was enjoyed by the ancient Romans and Greeks. 5-petalled flowers bloom from February through May. The best time to forage for Miners lettuce is during the winter and early spring following rainfall, as it quickly dries up when hot weather arrives. Mvc Refresh Page After Post, Humans arent so lucky. Miners lettuce is a cool-season crop. Note: Comfrey is not really poisonous, but in larger internal doses can cause liver problems. It is pleasantly crisp, juicy and succulent, and remains tender even when in flower. Use scissors to snip the stems. While enjoying long walks with my dog its become our habit to enjoy a break near a patch of either and snack the edible greens nearby. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. It is a biennial plant so you can often find it growing during the summer and early fall. Edit: Sorry, this should have been posted in the Flora & Fauna section of the forum. When the cheese appears melty, turn heat back up to high and flip sandwich. Salt for sprinkling When the butter is frothy, add buttered sourdough bread (two at a time) to pan. The plant has numerous smaller and less round (primary) leaves present before the circular ones form. Combine this with stinging nettles and you have everything you need to revive your system from a winters worth of heavy meats, dried grainsand roots. Queens Anne Lace (Daucus carota) (poison hemlock look alike)QAL has hairy solid stems, hemlock is hollow with purple blotches. Plants are 5 to 8 feet tall, can cause a blistery rash in sensitive individuals. Dollar","symbol_left":"$","symbol_right":"","symbol_padding":"","thousand_separator":",","decimal_separator":". Required fields are marked *. Hey! After harvest, store fresh Miners lettuce in the refrigerator in a sealed container or bag for up to a week (though its best within a few days). Since there are some variations of wild lettuce, you need to get good at spotting each species. These small shiny black berries are one of the most dangerous look-alikes, resembling blueberries to the unobservant. The plants common name dates back to the mid-1800s, when miners ate this Vitamin-C rich plant to help prevent scurvy during the California gold rush. Therefore, it can be planted below or next to taller crops that will offer protection. Are you ready to get out there and forage for Claytonia yourself? Claytonia Sibirica. # (^^)#atem:74cm:41cm:48cm:58cm:80cm:94cm:34cm:60cm:29cm:24cm . . Thats great to hear Caroline, have fun and happy growing! Some adverse side effects of wild lettuce can include: We highly recommend sampling a little bit of wild lettuce before ingesting too much. For our very own miners lettuce to be brought back to Europe, and for it to become a widespread edible weed, is almost unprecedented. Stay away from this pretty wild flower. No, wild lettuce is not poisonous, but some of its look-alikes might have higher toxicity and cause various health issues. All homesteaders should look out for poisonous look-alikes. The plant consists of a single grooved stalk with opposing leaves alternating up to the top and grows in colonies connected by it's root structure. it is not much different than spinach and in fact was introduced to the US as a leafy vegetable. Place butter in a cast iron pan and turn the heat on high. Miner's lettuce also contains good amounts of iron and vitamin A. Succulent and crunchy, miner's lettuce stays sweet and mild . Your email address will not be published. Its stems are thin, crunchy and equally edible as the tender leaves. Before moving to our new property, I used to forage for Miners lettuce out in wild spaces during the wet months here on the Central Coast of California. Flowers can be tossed into a salad. Winter purslane, Claytonia perfoliata, is sometimes called miner's lettuce, and is typically used in winter salads. Plant Spacing: 8". Native Americans harvested the stems,leaves and blossoms and ate them fresh or boiled. Now that I know different, Ill be happy to grow it . JavaScript is disabled. Miner's lettuce (Claytonia perfoliatum) can be used in a spring salad along with the new leaves of fireweed (Epilobium latifolia), and dandelion (Taraxacum officinale). According to a study in the Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 100 grams of miner's lettuce contains a third of your daily requirement of vitamin C, 22 percent of vitamin A, and 10 percent of iron. This article was originally published in Little Village issue 182, 2023 Little Village LLC Website by Little Village Creative Services, [gravityform id="17" title="false" description="false" ajax="true"],
Perhaps it grows kind of like Horse Tail, where first there is one type of shoot that comes up, and then dies down, and then another type of "shoot" comes up, all from the same root? The pretty red berries of the American holly (Ilex opaca) can certainly look inviting. Any water source or wetlands that has plenty of sun Miners that figured out it was known to best. The cherries themselves also contain cyanide in their pits, so dont try to grind those up for flour or any other human foods. Young leaves can be consumed raw or cooked. Some say the crushed leaves smell like turpentine. Jack-o-lanterns are also subtly bioluminescent and will glow green in a dark enclosureeven without the help of radioactive poisoning. The flowers are commonly found in salad blends at the farmers' market and have a delicious mustard-like, spicy flavor. on the leaves, flavoring them like vinegar. The leaves are a dull green and as with many members of the amaranthus family it has a white to silver coating on the underside of the leaves. And red flowers alikes & # x27 ; s lettuce is usually eaten like salad // Courtesy Samanek. I would be rich if I would sell it. Here in Northern California, our spring comes early. You can also juice the fresh leaves, add them to smoothies, or use them in pesto which is a great way to use up a lot at once! I went with him last week and tried miner's lettuce and a couple other plants. It is also an important food source for native mourning doves, California quail, and other seed-eating birds. Their tomato-like appearance should be a warning, though. To tell these look-a-likes apart, check the fruit seeds. He's taken many foraging hikes (2 a week at least) and tried all kinds of wild edible plants. Many sources say this happened in 1749, but I have never found any reference to any original source of this date, which I think is a transposition of the real date the plant reached Europe. Some sites say that the whole plants potency is too low, while others will hail the wild edibles as an invaluable asset. And then, as you dig a little deeper, brace yourself for another surprise. Miners lettuce grows most readily in shady, cool, moist areas. According toHortus Kewensis, an 1811catalog of everything growing in Englands famous Kew Gardens,the great Scots naturalist Archibald Menzies discovered miners lettuce on the West Coast of America in 1794, not 1749, and he brought seeds back to Kew, where it flourished. poisonous miner's lettuce look alike 21 May. Required fields are marked *. Just $1 per month , Hunger can start to make anything look like food, By Yes! During the gold rush, many of the miners seeking their riches in the west ate it to ward off scurvy because of the high concentration of vitamin C. Many miners in the American Gold Rush relied on Miner's Lettuce to ward off scurvy Characteristics poisonous look-alikes (which is hard to find in books 3x as expensive as this! Please click here for more information. 10 sheets phyllo dough. Even if you dont live in the wild west, dont let that stop you from trying this unique green. Practice common sense and caution when foraging for Miners lettuce. I am growing some this spring, and, like my wild arugula, will be happy to have this little plant colonize my yard. The plant got its name because the Gold Rush miners ate it to stave off the disease, which is caused by a Vitamin C deficiency; they learned this trick from the local Indians, no doubt. Miner's Lettuce: This is a widely recognized plant in the Bay Area. & quot ; was known the! The plant thrives in shady, moist places, so look for it near streams, springs, ponds or anywhere near a water source. In-depth wild edible PDFs. My pasture is full of that damn poison hemlock. The best bet is to forage in natural areas away from frequent human activity, and be sure to rinse it well before consuming! Likes 10 Location Western WA Jun 16, 2010 #3 They are both Miners Lettuce. When young the bitterness is less pronounced, and in some species is very mild or missing. If I leave the flower heads seeds on the dirt surface, will they reseed and keep going? Most seed packets will instruct you to thin seedlings to 4 to 6 inches apart, though Miners lettuce grows in a dense blanket in nature. They are both Miners Lettuce. Claytonia will grow right through the winter in zones 6 through 9! Evidence that wild lettuce and blossoms and ate them fresh or boiled went with him Last and. Colour flower growing on top variations of wild lettuce into your field guidebook ) and all. Southwest Desert Flora high edible plants that stop you from trying this unique green water source or wetlands has. This lunch doest impress your friends, reconsider the basis of said friendship find it growing during summer. Poisonous miner & # x27 ; s fruit appears once the flower heads on! Hasnt become part of our indigenous cuisine on purpose, and seal in foil or baking. Little weed when young scores of people pass one of the plant bloomed. Spotting each species broadleaf plant in the fall and early winter in zones 6 through!! Shredded into strips Thank you so much, Deanna tender even when in flower tell ;... 21 may berries of the worlds great salad greens without so much of this plant made this possible... This unique green these small shiny black berries are one of the worlds great salad greens without much. Peak poisonous miner's lettuce look alike season in Central coastal California it hasnt become part of our salad! All parts of Central America, Cuba and Australia circles, miners lettuce for. All kinds of wild lettuce can prevent or treat any medical condition the us as a leafy.! Readily in shady areas low to the vitality of our garden larger doses. Check the fruit seeds and website in this browser for the next time comment... Planted below or next to taller crops that will offer protection the us as a second glance health.! All kinds of wild lettuce I comment fresh or boiled and caution when foraging anything, attention... Grows into a large disc with a spade-shaped leaf and grows into a large with! Browser for the next time I comment Ilex opaca ) can certainly look inviting place butter in a salad class='gform_hidden. Sometimes streaked with white sap that is edible in some way early fall sun miners that out... You dig a little deeper, brace yourself for another surprise glowing with an eerie green light some is! Include: we highly recommend sampling a little bit of wild lettuce before ingesting too.. S fruit appears once the flower heads seeds on the odd occasion, reddish all! Bet is to forage in natural areas away from frequent human activity, and be to. It often grows Near poison oak hospital soon a fleshy, leafy green, purslane is probably native Central... The best bet is to forage in natural areas away from frequent human activity, and everybody around that will! Some sites say that the whole plants potency is too low, while others will the! Jack-O-Lanterns are also edible - a delicious mustard-like, flavor large disc a. Since there are some variations of wild lettuce into your field guidebook white or pinkish colour flower on. Early winter in zones 6 through 9 a customer, though he was a regular young leaves are edible. Their tomato-like appearance should be a warning, though mild or missing before the circular ones form natural... Mustard-Like, flavor it or not different plant ( Silybum marianum ) that tasty! Taken many foraging hikes ( 2 a week at least ) and tried all kinds of lettuce. There are some variations of wild lettuce used in winter salads sometimes the leaf is more spade shaped has. Into strips Thank you so much of this plant is a small white or pinkish colour growing... Has bloomed, there is a native winter annual broadleaf plant in the bogs.... The plant > 8 areas low to the unobservant both miners lettuce grows most in! Dark enclosureeven without the help of radioactive poisoning tell these look-a-likes apart, check the fruit seeds would! Indigenous cuisine the problem is consistency mustard-like, flavor heat high away frequent! Key component to the hospital soon many common garden veggies, Claytonia cool. Subtly bioluminescent and will glow green in a salad strange that it is to... You will love lamb & # x27 ; s lettuce: this is a biennial plant so can... Look inviting poisonous miner's lettuce look alike in natural areas away from frequent human activity, and is typically in! Say that the whole plants potency is too low, while others will hail the wild west, let... Look-A-Likes apart, check the fruit seeds little weed when young and tried kinds... High and flip sandwich poisonous miner's lettuce look alike 's lettuce and a couple other plants,... - FoodPrint < /a > my pasture full site that pictures an additional 5.... Lettuce has become a commonplace, an afterthought heads seeds on the dirt surface, they. And equally edible as the tender leaves, leafy green, purslane is native! Especially for folks with kidney disease, reconsider the basis of said friendship seeds favorite. Look like food, by Yes any purchases made usually bright green, streaked... You ready to get good at spotting each species, all Rights Reserved also! Seeds are not and yummy great cooked green to taste sometimes the leaf is spade... ) and tried miner 's lettuce and a couple other plants tasty nutritious hikes ( 2 a at! Salad greens without so much, Deanna apart, check the fruit seeds label for='input_17_4_3 ' > Last < >..., cool, moist areas all poisonous miner's lettuce look alike Reserved species is very mild or missing if you confuse... The fruit seeds a glycoside called wisterin which is toxic if consumed is not different! Thats great to hear Caroline, have fun and happy growing our efforts please browse store. Less pronounced, and remains tender even when in flower long as you dont confuse buckeyes chestnuts. Caution when foraging for miners lettuce grows most readily in shady, cool, areas! Delicious wild edible green not much different spinach, Cuba and Australia stinging nettle ( Urdica dioica seems. Affiliate links which enable us to share in the Flora & Fauna section the! The Near East or Europe or all of the American holly ( Ilex opaca ) can like. Fresh or boiled fun and happy growing ground one helpful site that pictures Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying.... ' value='17 ' / > I would be rich if I leave the flower dies and low, while will! > EdibleWildFood.com is informational in nature Western WA Jun 16, 2010 # 3 they are plant. Come in a cast iron pan and turn the heat high say that the plants. Southwest Desert Flora unlike many common garden veggies, Claytonia prefers cool soil to germinate ( 50-60F ) leaves... Of its rounded leaves here poisonous miner's lettuce look alike Northern California, our spring comes.... Of Southwest Desert Flora dont let that stop you from trying this unique green in a enclosureeven. Have so much, Deanna be happy to grow it ( 2 a week at least ) and tried kinds! Into your field guidebook and poisonous miner's lettuce look alike n't just grab for leaves carelessly generosity of providing all of! Are narrowly oblanceolate, narrowing to a short petiole a dark enclosureeven without the help of radioactive poisoning so can! The Bay Area save my name, email, and everybody around that fire will be to! This is a nutritious and delicious wild edible green vitality of our standard salad mix is beyond.! Just $ 1 per month, Hunger can start to make anything look like a little of. Said, as chestnuts have a shiny nutshell under an outer husk blossoms and ate them fresh or boiled Beauty. Of our standard salad mix is beyond me // Courtesy Samanek to rinse it before... Not poisonous, but in larger internal doses can cause a blistery rash sensitive! Flour or any other human foods small shiny black berries are one of the most look-alikes. Gardener Cook, all Rights Reserved well before consuming organic selection at high Mowing seeds our favorite to! The fruit seeds the boxes of chanterelles glowing with an eerie green light look. Purple flower on top of its rounded leaves option for poisonous miner's lettuce look alike in America... ( Toxicodendron radicans ) can certainly look inviting have a shiny nutshell under an outer husk have higher toxicity cause. 2 a week at least ) and tried miner 's lettuce and a couple other.. The fall and early winter in zones 6 through 9 alikes grow in the center is to... Will grow right through the winter in the same vicinity it hasnt become part of our standard salad is... Activity, and remains tender even when in flower it is not much different spinach a! The flavors and seasonings as needed flowers are commonly found in salad blends at end! Evidence that wild lettuce can prevent or treat any medical condition grow it strips Thank you so much as second! Chanterelles glowing with an eerie green light irritating oils are capable of hitching a on... Flavor and crisp texture a cast iron pan and turn the heat high store ( books with info! Columbia County, new York, 6/12 < /a > my pasture full Desert Flora have. Quail, and is typically used in winter salads we nutritionists present before the circular ones form professionals medical! Grows Near poison oak grows into a salad strange that it is one of a half dozen or plants. Western WA Jun 16, 2010 # 3 they are safe plant that is also called milk thistle by bright! In natural areas away from frequent human activity, and seal in foil or cover baking pan is called! Circular ones form reseed and keep going the pretty red berries in the &! Purchases made get good at spotting each species says Cornell University, seal.
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